INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. . OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. SMITH 25000 The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). X represents single space. SMITH 25000 00003 So either of the following pairs of control statements will sort your records on input positions 1-6 and reformat them with todays date in the form Cyyyy-mm-dd in output positions 1-10, and input positions 1-6 in output positions 11-16. The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. DIGITS can only be specified if OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. What is issuing the message? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR WIDTH can only be specified For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) For Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. @zarchasmpgmr: JCL does not allow multiple BUILD/OUTREC statements. Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. 4. Exactly what else depends on your actual task, which we don't know, we only know of the solution you have chosen for your task. IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. . Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. IFTHEN=(WHEN=(30,5,CH,EQ,Csmall),OVERLAY=(45:C***)) overlays the marks of the student with *** who are belong to small. Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. Read the answer please. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. M11 is a built-in edit-mask. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. Overwrite input record content. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma-separated values (CSV), tab-separated values, blank-separated values, keyword-separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a . C'MON',C'MONDAY', - smith WEDNESDAY 25000 All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. vijay XXX 24000 Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? The sequence number starts at 5 and is incremented by 5 each time. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. STEVE MON 20000 OUTREC syntax - IF in SORT, FINDREP, OVERLAY - mainframegurukul.com You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. For instance, you want to know when one file is within 10% of the size of the other. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. Is it possible to create a concave light? . Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. There is a separate OUTREC statement. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Write unique records to output. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. For Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. Tell them what you want to do, and they probably already have something you can use to do it with (when discussing this, bear in mind that these are technically data sets, not files). Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. AKSHAY 10000 00002 Syncsort - sort, ZD to PD, sum PD, PD to ZD, Build output -IBM Mainframes Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. . The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. . How can I use it? You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. Table 2. Read this book to get more exposure. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). Also skills in Mainframe. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. AKSHAY TUE 10000 Requirement: To display hexadecimal representation of input value. You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. record length. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com Presumably your files are quite large? If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. length. If you use DIGITS(d) and the count overflows the number of digits To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. . One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage. This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. . Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? The finaloutput will be the same. Also this INCLUDE will not give me the file i want. Convert the first five bytes ZD to FS in the input file. 2. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. //SYSIN DD * instead. . OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. IFTHEN Syncsort utility with examples - Tech Agilist Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . BUILD in SORT - mainframegurukul.com If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. SORT DATE Functions with Examples - Tech Agilist DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. You have your counts. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Explanation In the above example, the SORT card will select the records, if the date in the input record is between the current date +/- 10days. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. JCL - SORT INREC Fields - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA SORT FIELDS=COPY Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. SORT FIELDS=COPY Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. Build give complete control over output file format. Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . INREC:Specifies how records are reformatted before they are sorted, copied, or merged. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? OUTREC control statement use in SORT - Tech Agilist CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. Lets assume N is 30 days. SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. SORT statement. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. INREC is useful in case of the large input files. . Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Example: The below OVERLAY will extend the records. JOHN 08000 OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. View all posts by Srini. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 WRITE(countdd) is specified. IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. Adding a sequence number to the output file. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. . . (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). SMITH WED 25000 OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - JOHN MON 08000 Input file has one or more records for same employee number. The first 10 records need to be written to output file. Previous If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY //SYSIN DD * Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. OUTREC method - IBM Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. . Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* and what would happen then? In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction.