8th - originally under the command of Peter Muhlenberg, the 8th was drawn from German-settled areas near the Virginia-Pennsylvania frontier and northern Shenandoah Valley. Lee's Legion: escaped Charleston with the loss of just one man. These three Recruit Detachment Battalions" were formed into a brigade under the command of General Charles Scott, also out of a job. On December 22, 1776, Congress authorized an additional 16 regiments. Organized spring 1777 at Philadelphia, 9 Companies from Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. It lost 6 men killed and 15 wounded. and Virginia Rifle Regiment have defied easy synthesis. Volume 18 - Muster Rolls and Other Records of Service of Maryland Troops in the American Revolution Volume 366 - History and Roster of Maryland Volunteers, War of 1861-6, Volume 2 Volume 367 - History and Roster of Maryland Volunteers, War of 1861-6, Volume 1 Volume 371 - The Maryland Line in the Confederate Army, 1861-1865 See also Ryan Polk, "Holding the Line: The Origin of . Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Malcolms Regiment. Colonel Garland was wounded. Wallace fell during the fight, the third son of his family to perish as Continentals. Consists of bound photostats of monthly payrolls from Virginia regiments during the Revolutionary War. All of this is discussed in detail below. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. On 15 April 1777 Captain George Prices company (organized on 18 January 1777 in the Virginia State Troops with volunteers from Frederick and Augusta Counties) was transferred to the regiment. 2nd, 3rd and 4th Virginia regiments consolidated. Colonel Garland was wounded. Commissioned, 17 July, 1776. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. In reality the board should have consolidated even further, compressing the entire Virginia Line into five substantive regiments. Official Records of the 10th Virginia Infantry from the Gettysburg MILITARY RECORDS. The First Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775 as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. - 1st Regiment of Continental artillery (Harrisons Train), - 1st Regiment of Continental Light Dragoons (Bland's Horse, 1st Legionary Corps), - 3d regiment of Continental Light Dragoons (Baylor's Regiment, Lady Washington's Dragoons, 3d Legionary Corps, Washington's Dragoons), - 4th Regiment of Continental Light Dragoons 9Moylan's, 4th Legionary Corps), - 1st Regiment Virginia State Line: Major Thomas Meriwether. It's a common misconception that the three "Detachments" were the only Virginia Line units at the time of Charleston. tile.loc.gov . In the forenoon formed line in the field east of the woods with right flank near Spanglers Barn. Captain Maurice S. Langhorne of Company A was promoted to major. 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East he helped Morgan form the 11th Virginia Regiment and remained with him until he was promoted in April of 1777. . But the board was loathe to put ten seasoned and well regarded regimental Colonels out to pasture. Entered Valley Forge with 444 men assigned, 188 fit for duty. It was Buford's former status as the 11th Virginia Regiment commander that convinced Tarleton to report to Cornwallis that he had just attacked the 11th Virginia regiment and "cut 170 officers and men to pieces". This law created the 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th and 8th Virginia regiments and set the terms for the enlistment duration of the men. Later, Lawson was attached to Von Stueben at the Point of Fork Depot, June 5, 1781, where the Americans outnumbered Simcoe 900 to 400. Five officers of the 5th Regiment, formerly the 7th, escaped capture by various means. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. John Critchfield (1758-abt.1851) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, Organized spring 1777 at Monmouth, New Jersey. Type above and press Enter to search. The old 15 regiments, almost all at less than half their designed manpower strength, were consolidated into each other to form 11 new regiments. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant, and ensign (second lieutenant). Portraits of Named Civil War Enlisted Men - Library of Congress Overview: 11th Infantry Regiment was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. The 11th was engaged at Plymouth in North Carolina and after returning to Virginia saw action at Drewry's Bluff and Cold Harbor. In 1780 the guards were reduced or eliminated and the regiment augmented by an additional 132 men to march with Porterfields State Detachment to the assistance of Gen Horatio Gates. These bound photostats were used by H.J. . Another estimated 2,300 Virginians were in prisoner status having been captured earlier in the war. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Texas Revolutionary War. Hawes regiment included Capt Andrew Wallaces company who had survived the 3rd Recruit Detachment Battalions massacre at Waxhaws. He re-enlisted in Feb 1778, and fought in the Revolutionary war under Captain Thomas Lucas. Entered Valley Forge with 231 assigned, 158 fit for duty. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Bruin became an aide-de-camp to Maj. Gen. John Sullivan in November 1777, and from September 1778 to the end of the war he served as a captain in the 7th Virginia Regiment. Documents; Records; Time-Line; Regiments. Notably, they prepared fortified positions at Yorktown to repel a British amphibious or land attack on the seaport. The regiment lost 34 men killed, 86 wounded, and 26 missing. Although Congress' initial enlistment term had expired 31 December 1776 (necessitating Washington's crossing of the Delaware before these enlistments ran out), many Virginians had responded to Washington's call and Paine's "Crisis" pamphlet, remaining with the army. 2nd Virginia Continental Regiment: Colonel John Neville. Buford and the few hundred-plus 5th (formerly the 7th Virginia) and 3rd Virginians who escaped made their way back to Virginia. The regiment was formally authorized as a unit of the Continental Army on September 16, 1776. Wounded and captured at Quebec on 31 Dec. 1775 and exchanged the following July, Bruin was nominated to serve as a captain in the 11th Virginia Regiment in December 1776. Captains James R. Hutter and Andrew Jones and Lieutenants Thomas Houston and Green Long were wounded and captured. .o\^^- \^ '/ , ..n' V- 0' ^^ ' '^ V V v^^ '^^^.^ -O" \X- x . Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia. Commanded by Col.s Jedediah Huntington and Josiah Starr; The regiment was organized Jan-April 1777; ReOrganized July 1779Merged Jan. 1781 with the. The 12th ceased to exist. and may contain more information. collection. Virginia troops fought from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mississippi River, and many Virginians provided some . From then until the White Plains 1778 consolidation the 9th was a regiment on paper only. Captain J.E. The board created the 1st Virginia Battalion and re-designated the troops at 9th Regiment (formerly the 13th) one more time as the new 7th Regiment. Phillips Census Records In effect, all the men originally enlisted in these regiments were set to depart the Army not later than 10 July 1778. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) Gist's regiment had been formed as one of the 16 "Additional" regiments authorized by Congress on 27 December 1776. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. Mastering all the usages of 'field officers' from sentence examples published by news publications. [3] Extant Confederate strength (morning) reports associated with the Gettysburg campaign are very . Some accounts of the battle call them the 4th and 5th VA Regiments and other sources call them the 1st and 2nd VA Regiments. Even so, the new 4th regiment was well below half strength. Major Langhorne was promoted to lieutenant colonel. 11th - The old 11th Regiment was renumbered as the new 7th. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Left Valley Forge with 254 assigned and 152 fit for duty. Additionally, the expedition included Gaskins Regiment, the detachment of 2nd Virginia regiment from Philadelphia, and Anthony Wayne's First Legionary Corps (made up of drafts from the 1st and 3d regiments of Continental Light Dragoons, (also Virginians) and all available Continental light infantry troops. Morgan's Sharpshooters: Revolutionary War Elite Light Infant - Shooting 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, A roster of Revolutionary ancestors of the Indiana Daughters of the American Revolution : commemoration of the United . The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company from Fauquier County; and five companies from the state's portion of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment. II. 349 sentences with 'field officers'. Originally recruit formations intended as replacement men for the numbered Virginia Line numbered regiments, they included recruits and 18-month and 9-month men levied from the Virginia militia. . Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 1st Virginia State Regiment. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 at the Siege of Charleston and subsequently disbanded on 1 January 1781. Pennsylvania Line Rhode Island Line South Carolina Line Virginia Line . 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, The remaining men and guns joined Charles Porterfield's Detachment in 1780, escaped Camden, fought at Guilford Courthouse, and returned home, where a portion of the regiment was captured at Yorktown by Gen Arnold in April 1781. They fought on after Charleston fell. Assigned to the Southern Department in 1780, they lost 134 men and 8 brass field pieces at Charleston. Military: Revolutionary War: ROLL OF ANCESTORS: Pennsylvania Society, Sons of the Revolution, 1898 Membership List Surnames A - G. Surnames H - M. Surnames N - Z. Mifflins Division|1st Pennsylvania (Waynes) Brigade| Hartleys Regiment. Gen. William Woodford Both Virginia Continental and State Line units are represented in Previous Engagements: Siege of Boston, Invasion of Canada, New York City, Trenton-Princeton, Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth. The former 7th Virginia Regiment, although decimated at Brandywine and Germantown, had successfully recruited new enlistees due to the prominence of several officers, including Daniel Morgan, Thomas Nelson Jr's brothers William and John, and the Porterfields. The reason for the confusion was at almost the same time, in September 1778, Virginias original 15 numbered regiments were re-arranged. About 350 strong, Lt Col Charles Porterfield avoided capture at Charleston by evacuating during the final British bombardment. War Department. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, and only 1 officer and 28 men surrendered. The 3rd Recruit Detachment", under command of the former 11th Regiment Commander, Colonel Abraham Buford, took even longer to recruit its minimum complement of men and was belatedly sent to reinforce Charleston. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| German Regiment. Nov 1, 1780 the Legion was expanded to include two additional infantry companies. They were still significantly under strength, so when 10 of them were sent south to defend Charleston they were amalgamated into three temporary regimental fighting regiments (1st, 2nd, 3rd) and those three regiments formed the 1st Virginia Brigade, under the command of Gen William Woodford, for the defense of Charleston. Congress then used Posey's Battalion as the basis for an expedition under Arthur St. Clair sent to assist Greene in South Carolina and Georgia. The remaining 6 Virginia regiments, 10th - 15th, were not much better off. Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, In 1782 the remnants of the regiment consolidated into Dabney's legion, a Virginia State Line unit. 11th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Lafayettes Division | Woodfords Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. 10th - Remnants of the old 10th consolidated into the new 6th. The old 15th Regiment was renumbered as the 11th. Both regiments had been depleted by disease and combat losses. but the microfilm contains all of the documentation used to create the Revolutionary War compiled military service records On December 27, 1776 it was assigned to the Southern Department, then under the command of General . April: The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. Blankensip of Company E broke and ran under fire and First Lieutenant C.V. Whitney took over the company. 6th Company - Captain John Lemen. John Kelly enlisted 2 Feb 1777 as a private in Capt. Wallaces would later prove essential at Cowpens, where his company of Continentals formed the extreme right flank of the American 3rd line. July 3. American Revolutionary War 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, 13th - the old 13th was renumbered as the new 9th. Research our Records The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. these payrolls, but mostly Continental Line units are present. At White Plains, the 8th regiment was consolidated into the 4th. Colonel Funsten was severely wounded in the foot and Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was badly wounded. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War . 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776 . Stevens held the left of the second line at Guilford courthouse where he positioned men behind his line with orders to shoot anyone who ran. Most of these men were captured at Charleston. 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, Mifflins Division|3rd Pennsylvania Brigade| Spencers Regiment. Left Valley Forge in January for York, Pennsylvania. Companies recruited men from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia counties. A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF MUSTER AND PAY RoLLs, REGIMEN?AL HISTORIES, ETC After drawing weapons and equipment, they marched to Charleston and were captured by Cornwallis when the city surrendered in May, 1780. 1778, 4th, 8th, & 12th Virginia Regiment, Gamble was one of those who stood firm at Camden and was captured there. By this time many Virginia militiamen were battle-hardened veterans of the Continental army and were reliable under fire. Colonel William Brent; Major John Allison; Major Otey was wounded, and Captain Robert Douthat took over command of the regiment. Later it was assigned to General A.P. The 9th was a paper-only unit, having been captured at Germantown. Ewells Brigade, Longstreets Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia, division of Brigadier General David R. Jones in Longstreets Command, marker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield, Kempers Brigade, Picketts Division, First Army Corps, Heths Division in the newly-created Third Corps, Picketts Division, 1st Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. Morgan's riflemen are an important unit in the American Revolutionary War because they engaged in guerrilla warfare and can represent units of the similar type that made their American tribute by fighting the British in this style of warfare. - Lee's Legion: originally the three mounted troops were Virginian, with a company of infantry from Delaware under Capt Alan McLane. 40). Captain Blankensip resigned due to ill health. War. Also, two commissions, one . Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Clap's Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Peter's Company, 13th Continental Regiment, King's Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Walbridge's Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Mayhew's Company, 25th Continental Regiment, H. Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment, Sheppard's Additional Continental Regiment, Captain John Nelson's Independent Rifle Company, Captain John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company, Captain Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Captain Joshua William's Independent Company, Captain Samual Morehead's Independent Company. 1830 - 1835 in Bedford Co., VA; died 17 Nov 1890 in Body Camp, Bedford Co., VA. She was the daughter of 2. Virginia Continental Line Reorganization of 1778 and 1779 Often they fought individually, but they also formed ad-hoc regiments, battalions and brigades in order to be more easily identified and commanded during battle. Left Valley Forge with 203 assigned, 114 fit for duty. With the additional attrition resulting from disease plus death, wounding and capture in combat, with the exception of the 7th Virginia, by mid-summer of 1778 the manpower of original nine Virginia regiments had dwindled to the point that the existing 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, regiments were no longer combat effective. The brigade was under the temporary command of Colonel Montgomery Corse while Brigadier General Kemper took command of a temporary division.