The Mystery of CHACO CANYON - YouTube They built "Great Houses," which were as much as four stories tall and contained hundreds of rooms. How did an ancient civilization, with no known written language, arrange its buildings into a virtual celestial calendar, spanning an area roughly the size of Ireland? Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement (updated 1/1/20) and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement (updated 1/1/20) and Ars Technica Addendum (effective 8/21/2018). the mystery of chaco canyon transcript. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon is valuable, respectful, and decent. THE MYSTERY OF CHACO CANYON presents new discoveries about the intricateastronomical knowledge of an ancient Pueblo Indian people, ancestors of todays Pueblopeople. The sun beam lines up with different spirals or edges on the equinoxes and solstices. Jen is a web producer at KPBS, responsible for program promotion, online membership-related activities, and is the editor of the KPBS community calendar. Kram and a fellow researcher decided to test out the theorized method in the foothills outside of Boulder. the mystery of chaco canyon transcript - startup-agenda.com It beckons night sky tourists with its spectacular treasures. Within the published archaeoastronomy work attention to Pueblo ethnography, archaeological evidence including temporal data, statistical significance, and the consideration of multiple hypotheses has varied widely. The actual demonstration was to try and walk a long distance carrying 66 pounds per person, walking side by side, Kram said. or, by Daniel Strain, University of Colorado at Boulder. Chaco Canyon mystery continues Search For His Seal Continues, Proof That Neanderthals Ate Crabs 90,000 Years Ago Is Another Nail In The Coffin For Primitive Cave Dweller Stereotypes. Directors His first move was to revise the inaccurate 600 pound weight estimate by doing his own weight estimations on a log from his wood pile. Located 72 miles south of Farmington, Chaco Canyon contains the largest collection of ruins in Northwestern New Mexico. New to Docuseek? The Mystery of CHACO CANYON - YouTube The biggest mystery in North America is Chaco Canyon . Many scientists have hypothesized about how the Chacoans might have accomplished this feat. The teaching materials in the Guide are designed to be used with the film THE MYSTERY OF CHACO CANYON. They help porters to support weight using the bones of their neck and spine rather than their muscles. Although this solar marker is considerably older than the one on Fajada Butte, here in succession both the early morning shadow-line and Sun Dagger itself appear to emanate from the hand of an anthropomorphic figure, first bisecting a spiral and then, a few minutes later, an S-shaped image. Most large complexes had four or five stories and averaged over 200 rooms, with the. Being Native American myself (Cherokee) I felt odd about the spot being studied, trespassed upon if you will. Multiple Great Houses exhibit two of these traditions in combination. This documentary examines the ancient ruins of Chaco Canyon, built between 850 and 1150 A.D. in northwest New Mexico. Examines the enigmas presented by the prehistoric remains found in Chaco Canyon in New Mexico. "As these guys showed, you don't have to be super trained to carry a log," he said. Archaeology February 22, 2023 How scientists hauling logs on their heads may have solved a Chaco Canyon mystery by Daniel Strain, University of Colorado at Boulder James Wilson, left, and. "It's just a dumb way to carry a heavy object.". I found no convincing evidence for previously proposed architectural alignments to lunar standstills, June solstice sunrises, or equinox events. Krams big insight was that multiple tumplines could have been attached, side by side, to a single log, allowing several people to share the load. They help porters to support weight using the bones of their neck and spine rather than their muscles. But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. Then the researchers hit on the idea of tumplines, which are depicted in ceramic effigies recovered from close to Chaco Canyon. Chaco Canyon, New Mexico - Home of Ancestral Puebloans Chaco Canyon sits near the border between New Mexico and Colorado. The Chaco Meridian Road Trip - roadtriptravelogues.com famous site in the Southwest called Chaco Canyon, Majority of students masked up amid early COVID days, Excess weight, obesity more deadly than previously believed, Tend to get sick when the air is dry? Drawing on 20 years of the Solstice Projects research, assisted by NOAAs National Geodetic Survey, the film details evidence for Chaco Canyon as a center of intense ceremonial life and an elegant cosmology. People relied on an ordered and organized spatiotemporal natural world domesticated in culture, into which human life could be embedded and from which life received a deeper spirit and purpose. The planned Thacker Pass lithium mine in remote northern Nevada has drawn protests and a lawsuit from local tribes. Peter Whiteley, Chair, Dept. Additional manual findings using NVDA screen reader 1. Tumplines allow one to carry heavier weights over larger distances without getting fatigued, said Wilson, now a medical student at the CU Anschutz Medical Campus. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon (TV Movie 1999) - IMDb History & Culture - Chaco Culture National Historical Park (U.S Kram got interested in Chaco Canyon several years ago. June 12, 2022 . 22K views 1 year ago The Mystery Of Chaco Canyon examines the deep enigmas presented by the massive prehistoric remains found in Chaco Canyon in northwestern New Mexico, revealing that. Ancient Mona Lisa Mosaic Of Kadirli Discovered, 2500-Year-Old Objects Made From Goat Bones Discovered In Turkeys City Of Aigai, Fragment Of Unique Egyptian Sphinx Unearthed In North Israel, Ancient Symbol Seed Of Life Contains Hidden Secrets Of The Seven Days Of Creation, Siege Of Alesia: Last Decisive Battle That Ended Gallic Independence In France And Belgium, Ostrich Eggs Dated More Than 4,000 Years Discovered In Negev Desert Of Southern Israel, Artifacts Shed Light On 2,100-Year-Old Jewish Town In Judea Dated Back To Hasmonean-Era. Chaco Canyon, the Architectural Heart of the Anasazi - ThoughtCo However, Kram et al. "I had Dr. Kram and James initially focus on walking greater and greater distances with what felt like light tumpline training loads," said Carzoli, who earned his doctorate in integrative physiology from CU Boulder in 2022. The Mystery Of Chaco Canyon examines the deep enigmas presented by the massive prehistoric remains found in Chaco Canyon in northwestern New Mexico, revealing that between 850 and 1150 AD, the Chacoan people designed and constructed massive ceremonial buildings oriented in a complex celestial pattern throughout this vast desert region. Arch 226 assign 2.docx - 1.The purpose of the construction The Mystery Of Chaco Canyon | KPBS Public Media Newresearch helps explain why. Is Chaco Canyon the Key to Space Travel? | Gaia It is the summation of 20 years of research. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon (1999) - YouTube Aerial and time lapse footage, computer modeling, and interviews with scholars show how the Chacoan culture designed, oriented and located its major buildings in relationship to the sun and moon. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon. New aerial cinematography and lidar--an aerial laser-scanning technology--are revealing a vast network of linear . The so-called "great houses" of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico may have taken decades or longer to construct. "It was just debilitating," Kram said. Chaco Canyon, NM | Lolo's Extreme Cross Country RV Trips It seemed unrealistically high to him. The roads around Chaco Canyon would have been wide enough to accommodate a line of people walking next to each other in a row - an ideal setup for Kram's multi-person tumpline theory. When/Where: Thursday, January 24, 2019 / 6:30 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. / James A. Under the terms of a U.S. National Park Service field research permit some location- specific site data has been deliberately redacted from this document, as required by the U.S. Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979. Keep up with all the latest news, arts and culture, and TV highlights from KPBS. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon | haydenwalling The Mystery of Chaco Canyon (TV Movie 1999) - IMDb As a person who studies biomechanics and physiology of the human body, I was like, that's crazy, Kram said. The Mystery of Chaco Canyoncontinues to impact and inform audiences in significant ways; 800 K-12 schools and colleges have purchased copies ofThe Mystery of Chaco Canyonto teach about the remarkable archaeoastronomy of the ancient Pueblo people of Chaco. In a new study, several researchers at CUBoulder reenacted a small part of a trek that people in what is today the SouthwestUnited States may have made more than 1,000 years ago. Chaco Canyon Worksheets. The Chacoan civilization reflects a unique time in the history of the "Ancestral Puebloans," a group of ancient people. In the process, we get a whole new picture of the intelligence at work behind Chacoan society and its architectureThe Mystery of Chaco Canyon interweaves a narrative that is both attentive to indigenous thought and values, and robustly grounded in the rigors of scientific method. For general inquiries, please use our contact form. I cut a 1-foot-long section of pine and weighed it on my bathroom scale, said Kram, who lives on a wooded property in the hills west of Boulder. Building upon Hayes and Leksons assessments of orientations, temporal analysis of these four traditions may improve our understanding of shifting patterns of multi-cultural collaboration and dominance among ancestral Pueblo groups. Chaco Canyon is a shallow, ten-mile canyon situated in the northwest corner of New Mexico. The study found that about 1 in 6 adult deaths in the U.S. are related to excess weight or obesity. CU Boulder researchers have found that airborne coronavirus remains infectious for twice as long in drier airin part because saliva serves as a protective barrier around the virus, especially at low humidity levels. It is the summation of 20 years of research. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon 2000 0 hr 56 mins Documentary NR Watchlist Robert Redford narrates this report exploring magnificent 1000-year-old Native American ruins in Chaco Canyon, N.M. At. Chaco Canyon sits near the border between New Mexico and Colorado. NASA began researching Chaco Canyon in the 1970s, when the organization discovered some 300 kilometers of sophisticated roadways and underground kivas through multispectral scanning technology. Well hear their analysis, and what they think life may have been like for the child and her family. The mountains are the most sacred places for the descendant Din and Pueblo peoples. PDF The Mystery of Chaco Canyon - solsticeproject.org Summaries America's Stonehenge? Dec 3, 2018. [DVD] examines the deep enigmas presented by the massive prehistoric remains found in Chaco Canyon in northwestern New Mexico. Explore how the Chacoan people expressed a complex solar and lunar cosmology in their arch, The Mystery of Chaco Canyon is a local public television program presented by. 56 minutes, color. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon and The Sun Dagger are available for HOME use and for EDUCATIONAL use. In a 2022 study, they and their colleagues estimated that a pine log measuring about 16 feet long probably weighed closer to 85 kilograms (a little over 185 pounds). The Mystery of Chaco Canyon - Solstice Project Nonetheless, there is general acceptance among archaeologists of the idea that visual astronomy had a role in Chacoan culture, if for no other reason than to provide a calendrical system. You can unsubscribe at any time and we'll never share your details to third parties. Since time immemorial and across the world archaic cultures symbolically, mythically, and ritually accompanied the configuration and weighting of the habitat as well as the placement within. Landscape, directions, sun and moon, and movement of shadow and light were the materials used by the Chacoan architects and builders to express their knowledge of an order in the universe. They hit a hiking pace with the log of just under 3 mphnot much slower than their normal walking speed. For years, archaeologists believed that the 16-foot-long timbers transported long distances to Chaco Canyon weighed about 600 pounds. Krams experiment isnt definitive proof that ancestral Puebloans used to haul their loads, but Kram says his research suggests that that's likely what happened. Today, the legacy of the extraordinary Chaco culture is threatened by both natural and human developments. Chaco Canyon National Historical Park is one of those extraordinary gems and an excellent example of ArchaeoAstronomy. That astonishment was Krams entry point into the mystery. What is known is that beginning around the mid-800s, Chaco people began building here, creating multi-story stone buildings on a grand scale. When stars align: The mysteries of Chaco Canyon | Pasatiempo Robert Redford, The video becomes part of the ongoing dialogue between archeologists, anthropologists, and native peoples [It's] a multi-level phenomenon, like Chaco, which embraces complexity, beauty, and mystery. Rina Swentzell, Architect, Santa Clara Pueblo, "A stunning piece of work the graphics are astounding and the entire production is powerful." The ancient ruins of Chaco Canyon, built in 850 and 1150 A.D. in New Mexico, are described in the movie. "Some people baked sourdough bread during COVID," said Kram, an emeritus professor of integrative physiology at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Significantly, recently a large effigy of Quetzalcoatl which was removed from the site prior to the Field Museum's 1961 excavation has been recovered, and the embellishment of the shrine itself as an equinox marker has been noted. Riddle Of The Ancient Sarcophagus And Its Strange Properties Can Science Solve This Mystery? Pueblo Indians, descendants of the Chacoan people, regard Chaco as a place where their ancestors lived in a sacred past. They describe the deliberate action of their ancestors to seal off the buildings and these aspects of their past. It's now a Guinness World Record, Hundreds of students march on the Colorado Capitol to demand action on gun violence, Nevada tribe claims desecration as digging begins at site of planned lithium mine, What was life like 10,000 years ago? I've heard people say: That's our church. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. This film describes and demonstrates the intricate and precise astronomical alignments among the many buildings spread over a wide desert area. Once you get it positioned so that it's right on the crown of your head, then the load lines up with your neck and with the rest of your spine, Kram said. He and Wilson, who was then an undergraduate in biochemistry at the University of Colorado, Boulder, read up on the properties of dried wood and published their conclusions last year. Ever since she discovered the Sun Dagger, Anna Sofaer and her Solstice Project team of researchers have been exploring the enigmas posed by the massive prehistoric ruins in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Past archaeoastronomy work has had limited influence on such debate. Learn more about our captivating exploration of ancient astronomy in the American Southwest, directed by the Solstice Project founder Anna Sofaer and narrated by Robert Redford. Scientists may have solved a Chaco Canyon mystery by hauling logs with their heads James Wilson, left, and Rodger Kram, right, use tumplines to carry a log weighing more than 130 pounds in Boulder's Chautauqua Park. Shining light on the astronomical brilliance of the austere civilization of Chaco Canyon Narrated by Robert Redford . Archaeologist Bill Lipe thinks religion was a . That's where we go to heal, to pray,' said Weiner, who will receive his doctorate in anthropology from CU Boulder later this spring. Custom Review of "The Mystery of Chaco Canyon" Essay Paper The so-called "great houses" of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico may have taken decades or longer to construct. Colorado scientists form a better picture after uncovering the earliest known female infant burial site in Europe, U.S. Officials To Put Off Oil Leases Near Sacred Tribal Land. The duo and their colleagues described their experiment Feb. 22 in the Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. Click here to sign in with To construct these great houses, archaeologists have estimated that the Chacoans would have needed wood from some 200,000 trees, and those 16-foot-long wooden beams must have been transported from mountain ranges as far as 70 miles (110 km) away. Ars may earn compensation on sales from links on this site. This site uses cookies to assist with navigation, analyse your use of our services, collect data for ads personalisation and provide content from third parties. We calculate that probably each of the big timbers took three people and took them about four days to get from where the trees were cut down to where they were used for the construction site, Kram said. These cosmographic concepts of habitation across cultures are transformed into designed landscapes, cultic caves, tents, campsites, houses, cities, or temples. During the same period, the first cardinal NS and EW architectural alignments were also completed. 'Ghost Canyon' brings murder to Chaco Canyon - Albuquerque Journal These straps, which sherpas, or native mountain peoples of Nepal, still widely use today, loop over the top of the head. For more information, contact Bullfrog Films, Box 149, Oley, PA 19547; 1-800-543-FROG . Seventy miles from the nearest town and accessible only by washboard dirt roads, it's remote by today's standards. They first tried carrying a log on their shoulders. The Mystery of Chaco Canyon streaming online - JustWatch Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. To make sure they were being safe, Kram and Wilson started with light loads and worked their way up, said Joseph Carzoli, a study co-author and certified strength and conditioning coach. Understanding all aspects of the thing wasn't important to me. It proved worthwhile, though, because their efforts helped prove that the multiple-tumpline method was viable. The team's findings show that the key to this testament to human labor may have been simple devices called tumplines. Thousands of people, the ancestors of today's Din, or Navajo, and Pueblo peoples, may have lived there from around A.D. 850 to 1200. This film is relevant to secondary- and college-level courses in Social Studies, Earth and Space Science, Traditional Literature, Pueblo Culture, Art, Symbols, and Architecture, . James Wilson and Rodger Kram carry a log with tumplines with the Boulder Foothills in the background. Study Traces DNA Of Inca Emperors To Their Modern-Day Descendants, 2,000-Year Old Engraved Kurdistan Tablet Referring To A Hellenistic Ruler Demetrius Analyzed, Does A 2,000-Year-Old Tomb Belong To Marquis of Haihun? Thus specific cultural systems including cosmovisions emerged, which allowed man to establish and maintain order and rhythm in personal and social life, interacting with given environmental conditions and to answer the human questions about the whys and wherefores concerning him and the world. But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. Astronomical analysis of 10th to 12th century A.D. cultural evidence at Chaco Canyon New Mexico began in the 1970s. It was a long, hard day.. It is the summation of 20 years of research. These achievements emerged a thousand years ago in the exceptionally demanding environment of New Mexicos San Juan Basin. The team's findings open up a new understanding of the day-to-day lives of the people who shaped the Southwest more than a thousand years ago, said study co-author Robert Weiner. In dialogue and narrative, one deeply feels that Chaco is haunted, magical. It is located in the region known as the Four Corners, where the states of Utah, Colorado, Arizona, and New Mexico meet. It seemed unrealistically high to him. Chaco Canyon, located in northwest New Mexico, is perhaps the only site in the world constructed in an elaborate pattern that mirrors the yearly cycle of the sun and the 19-year cycle of the moon. Shining light on the astronomical brilliance of the austere civilization of Chaco Canyon Narrated by Robert Redford. Rather it argues that it was a center of astronomy and cosmology and that a primary purpose for the construction of the elaborate Chacoan buildings and certain roads was to express astronomical interests and to be integral parts of a celestial patterning.While the Chacoans left no written text to help us to understand their culture, their thoughts are preserved in the language of their architecture, roads and light markings. It is the summation of 20 years of research. Privacy Legal & Trademarks Campus Map. So the logs must have been carried by people, most likely along the wide roadways that linked this world. He read a statistic suggesting that the mass of a typical roof beam, or "viga," in a Chacoan Great House likely averaged around 275 kilograms (more than 600 pounds). Lekson suggests that much of what we believe about the ancient Southwest should be radically revised. The latest theory is that the Chacoans may have used simple devices called tumplines, still favored by sherpas in Nepal, according to a new paper published in the Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports.